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Double Taxation Treaties in Malaysia

Double Taxation Treaties in Malaysia

A foreign businessman who wants to do commerce in Malaysia and comes from a state that which Malaysia has signed a double tax pact can profit from the avoidance of double taxation. Our Malaysian lawyers can provide you with proper information and guidance to find out if your business meets the requirements in order to benefit from the double tax treaty. Moreover, legal advice and counseling are offered to international entrepreneurs wanting to start activities in this country.

The meaning of the double tax treaty in Malaysia

When residents, individuals, or enterprises of any two given states trade or manage commercially with each other, it gives rise to global trade or cross-border dealings. Double taxation treaties are signed by a large number of states, including Malaysia, and they authorize an external financier to pay taxes in only one state and not in both. The main condition is that a double tax pact is accepted and signed by the two states. Double taxation agreements in Malaysia cover the earnings and the corporate taxes imposed in the contracting countries, as well as diverse types of income, like:

  • capital gains;
  • income resulting from maritime and air transportation;
  • revenues from the employment of residents of one country in the other state;
  • earnings from fixed property.

Our attorneys in Malaysia can offer you more information about income taxation under the state’s double tax treaties. 

Treaties signed by Malaysia

The double taxation treaties were signed by Malaysia and the following states: Austria, Albania, Australia, Argentina, Brunei, Bangladesh, Belgium, Bahrain, Czech Republic, Canada, China, Chile, Croatia, Denmark, Egypt, France, Finland, Fiji, Germany, Hungary, Iran, Italy, Indonesia, India, Ireland, Jordan, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Korea Republic, Kyrgyzstan, Luxembourg, Laos, Lebanon, Mongolia, Malta, Morocco, Mauritius, Myanmar, Norway, Netherlands, Namibia, New Zealand, Poland, Papua New Guinea, Pakistan, Philippines, Qatar, Russia, Romania, Spain, San Marino, Seychelles, South Africa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Syria, Sri Lanka, Switzerland, Sudan, Sweden, Turkmenistan, Thailand, Taiwan, Turkey, United States of America, Uzbekistan, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Vietnam, Venezuela, Zimbabwe.

Malaysia is likely to sign double tax treaties with other states also, so if your country is not listed above, you can check if a pact was approved in the meantime. Please explore this video presentation about DTTs signed by Malaysia:

The withholding tax mentioned in the DTTs signed by Malaysia

Non-residents in Malaysia need to align with the taxation regime of this country. The double taxation agreements in Malaysia provide protection against fiscal evasion and the payment of taxes twice.
The withholding tax is mentioned in the treaties signed by Malaysia with countries worldwide, and it applies to interests and royalties, while dividends are exempt. In the case of royalties, the withholding tax is set at 10%, while for interests it is a 15% rate.

The contract payments are services provided in Malaysia and are subject to a 10% withholding tax rate. Special classes of incomes, like rental of movable properties, are also subject to the same withholding tax rate.

If you need more details on this topic, please feel free to get in touch with our lawyers in Malaysia. One of our experts can tell you more about the double taxation agreements in Malaysia.

Short facts about permanent establishments

A fixed business location is referred to as a permanent establishment. This definition is stipulated by the double taxation treaties signed by Malaysia and is linked to the operating companies in this country for the purpose of taxation. Incomes earned in Malaysia are levied under the local legislation and also the double taxation agreements signed with countries worldwide.

The purposes of the double taxation agreement in Malaysia

Malaysia signed a series of double tax treaties with countries worldwide to avoid double taxation and to simplify the financial activities, the international investment flow, and trade, in large numbers. Any tax residency impediment is avoided with the help of double tax treaties signed by Malaysia, as specific requirements need to be respected in business collaboration and more. One should note that a double taxation agreement in Malaysia can be terminated if the parties involved consent in this sense and present a notification. Otherwise, such a treaty is made for an indefinite period.

You can discuss further details on this topic with one of our specialists. The formalities and regulations of starting a business in Malaysia can be entirely explained by one of our Malaysian lawyers. Foreign citizens can also apply for the Malaysia My Second Home Program (MM2H), an investment program dedicated to those who want to acquire residency in this country.

FAQ about DTTs in Malaysia

What types of incomes are subject to the double taxation agreements in Malaysia?

Capital gains, revenues from fixed properties, corporate taxes, and incomes of residents working in Malaysia are subject to the double taxation treaties signed by this country. The tax structure in Malaysia can be explained by our experts in the field.

What is a permanent establishment according to the tax treaties signed by Malaysia?

A permanent establishment is the place of business of companies registered in Malaysia. Such enterprises are seen as taxpayers in Malaysia and need to align with the regulations imposed.

What is the withholding tax for royalties, as stated by the DTTs signed by Malaysia?

10% is the withholding tax imposed on royalties, but it might differ depending on the agreement made with the contracting state. 

Are personal incomes protected by the double taxation agreement in Malaysia?

Yes, the incomes of foreign citizens working in Malaysia are protected against double taxation. Therefore, revenues earned in Malaysia will be levied only in this country, eliminating double taxation.

Is the corporate tax mentioned in the double taxation agreement in Malaysia?

Yes, foreign companies that pay the corporate tax in Malaysia do not need to pay such tax in the country of origin too. The agreements signed by Malaysia with countries all over the world facilitate, in large numbers, business collaborations and transactions.

Making investments in Malaysia

If you decide on Malaysia to open and develop a business, then you will enjoy several advantages offered by this country. Top investors from abroad already benefit from a stable and highly appreciated business environment, with access to important international business markets. The business possibilities in Malaysia are multiple, with large foreign companies already having established headquarters in this country, where an experienced workforce, a stable economy, an optimal business environment, and quality infrastructure are essential advantages. Here are some statistics about Malaysia’s economic direction:

  1. Almost USD 169 billion represented the total FDI stock in Malaysia in 2019.
  2. Malaysia ranked 12 out of 190 worldwide economies in terms of simplified business formalities, according to the 2020 Doing Business report.
  3. Hong Kong, the Netherlands, Singapore, and Japan are the main investors in Malaysia.

Citizenship in Malaysia can be obtained by foreign citizens who have lived in this country for at least 10 years. Proof of knowledge of the Malay language, specific forms, and a valid passport are among the formalities related to documents in order to apply. But in order to benefit from a process without complications, we invite you to contact our lawyers and discover the necessary legal services. We are here to guide you through the steps to obtain the desired status. Please feel free to contact our team of lawyers in Malaysia for guidance and proper information regarding the double taxation agreements in Malaysia, plus instructions about how you can benefit from the minimization of the fees you need to pay.